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Showing posts with label Income Tax. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Income Tax. Show all posts

Saturday, June 1, 2019

Important Changes in Income Tax Return form for FY 2018-19 [Assessment Year 2019-20]


1.      Investment details in unlisted companies 
In case of tax payer is holding shares in an unlisted company then, they are required to disclose the details of the Holding in ITR-2, ITR-3 & ITR-4. The details required are extensive i.e.
- name of the company,
- PAN of the company,
- number and cost of acquisition at the beginning of the year,
- number of shares, face value,
- issue price (or purchase price) and date of purchase of shares acquired during the year,
- number and sale consideration of shares transferred during the year,
- number and cost of acquisition of shares held at the end of the previous year. 

2.      Mention of Director Identification Number [DIN] number
In case the tax payer is Director of a company, then they will be required to specify their DIN (Director Identification Number) in ITR-2 or 3 whichever is applicable. Along with this they need to furnish the following information :
- name of company,
- PAN,
- whether shares are listed or unlisted.


3.      Reporting Salary Income on Gross Basis
The new ITR forms have changed the mechanism of reporting of salary income. Now an individual has to mention his gross salary and then the amount of exempt allowances, perquisites and profit in lieu of salary shall be deducted or added to arrive at the taxable figure of salary income. Further, the tax payer also need to give separate details of all deductions allowable under Section 16, namely:
-        Standard deduction
-        Entertainment allowance 
-        Professional tax

4.      Complete details of buyer to whom you have sold property
If the tax payer has sold the property in FY 2018-19, then while filing ITR-2, they will be required to provide complete details of the buyer to whom they have sold the property. The details need to be given like:
-        Name of the Buyer
-        PAN of the Buyer
-        Percentage share in property
-        Amount
-        Complete Address of the property with PIN   


Wadhwa says, "The buyer details have to be provided irrespective whether the capital gains accrued are of short-term or long-term in nature. The details of buyer will have to be given if TDS is deducted by your buyer while making payment." 

5.      Online filing of Tax Return is mandatory for Everybody except Super senior Citizen [above 80 years].

6.      Changes in reporting of house property Income / Loss

Specifying the type of house property
While providing details of one house property in ITR-1, tax payer is required to specify whether the house is - 'Self Occupied', 'Let-out' or 'Deemed Let-out.'

Property wise details of rent arrears 
"While filing ITR-1 or ITR-2 as applicable, if there are any rent arrears that are received to the tax payer in FY 2018-19 then it have to report property wise as received. Say, If an individual has one house property which is let out during FY 2018-19, then the rent received is required to be reported in ITR-1. 


7.      Full disclosure of interest income
The tax payers are required to specify the full bifurcation details of the interest income or any other income received. Income from other sources head in ITR-1 has been updated to provide details of the source from where interest or any other income is received. 

8.      Residential status

Earlier the Tax payers were required to provide the details of residential status as resident, resident but not ordinarily resident or non-resident. From FY 2018-19 they need to provide additional information with respect to their residential status, such as,
-        number of days of stay in India,
-        jurisdiction of his residence and
-        tax identification number in case he is a non-resident. 

9.   Identification of Correct ITR Form for Tax Payer 

-        ITR-1 (SAHAJ):
resident and ordinarily resident (ROR) individuals having total income of up to 50 lakh, having income from salaries, one house property, income from other sources and agricultural income up to 5,000. Non-residents cannot file ITR-1, irrespective of their source or quantum of income.
-        ITR-2:
Individuals not having income from profits and gains of business or profession (who cannot use ITR-1).
-        ITR-3:
Individuals having income from profits and gains of business or profession.
-        ITR-4 (SUGAM):
Individuals, and firms (other than LLPs), being a resident, having total income up to 50 lakh and having income from business and profession computed under the presumptive taxation scheme.
-        ITR-5 (SUGAM):
For persons other than:- 
(i) Individual,
(ii) HUF,
(iii) Company and 
(iv) Person filing Form ITR-7

Saturday, February 28, 2015

Union Budget 2015 Highlights



HIGHLIGHTS OF BUDGET 2015
[Based on Finance Minister Speech]

A.              DIRECT TAXES

INDIVIDUALS / HUF / AOP / BOI

Ø  No change in income tax rates, no change in exemption limits.
Ø  Transport Allowance for salaried persons increased to Rs. 1600 per month from Rs. 800 per month.
Ø  Deduction for health insurance premium increased from Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 25,000. For Senior citizens it is increased from Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 30,000/-
Ø  Senior Citizens above the age of 80 years, not covered in health insurance, will be allowed Rs. 30,000 towards medical treatment.
Ø  Additional deduction of Rs. 25,000/- will be allowed for differently abled persons u/s 80DD as well as u/s 80U.
Ø  Investment in Sukanya Samridhi Yojna is eligible for deduction u/s 80C. Interest income under this account will also be exempt from tax.
Ø  Deduction on account of contribution to new pension scheme / new pension fund increased from Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 1.5 lakh.  
Ø  Additional deduction of Rs. 50,000 under section 80CCD under new pension scheme.
Ø  Wealth Tax Abolished.
Ø  Additional surcharge of 2% on super rich earning income of Rs. 1 crore or more.

CORPORATES:
Ø  Corporate Tax rates to be reduced to 25% over next four years.
Ø  100% deduction allowed for all contributions in ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ and Clean Ganga fund except contributions in CSR u/s 80G.
Ø  Deduction for employment of new regular workman to all business entities. The existing eligibility limit of 100 workmen has been reduced to 50.
Ø  Domestic Transfer Pricing:- Threshold limit for Specified Domestic Transaction increased from Rs. 5 crores to Rs. 20 Crores.



INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS / NRI / FOREIGN TAXATION:

Ø  GAAR Provisions deferred for 2 years. Will apply prospectively on Investments made on or after 01.04.2017.  
Ø  Income tax on royalty & fees for technical services to be reduced from 25% to 10%
Ø  Mere presence of Fund Manager of Offshore Funds shall not constitute of Permanent Establishment.
Ø  For FIIs, capital gains on transactions in securities which are liable for lower rate of tax shall not be liable for MAT.

OTHER PROPOSALS / ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Ø  Yoga included within the definition of charitable purpose under Section 2(15) of Income tax Act and accordingly will get the benefit.  
Ø  Provision to prohibit acceptance of amount of more than Rs 20,000 for purchase of immovable property.
Ø  Quoting of PAN is mandatory for purchasing an immovable property in excess of Rs. 1 Lakh.
Ø  Rental income for REITs shall have a pass through regime.
Ø  Direct Tax Code will be abolished.
Ø  CBDT & CBEC will share information with each other and will use each other database.
Ø  New Law on Black Money : Important Features
·         New Law to help out to bring the black money.
·         Offence will be non compoundable.
·         Penalty @ 300% shall be levied on tax evasion.
·         10 years Rigorous Imprisonment for concealing foreign assets.
·         7 Years imprisonment for non-filing of Income Tax Return with inadequate disclosure of foreign assets
·         Undisclosed Income to be taxed at maximum marginal rate, deductions and exemptions for such income won’t be allowed.
·         Offenders can't approach Settlement Commission under the new law.
·         Appropriate amendment will be made in Prevention of Money Laundering Act.
·         Amendment will be made in FEMA.

B.               INDIRECT TAXES

Ø  Goods & Service Tax shall be implemented from 1st April, 2016.

Service Tax:
Ø  Effective Service tax rate changed from 12.36% to 14%.
Ø  Pre-cooled services for fruits and vegetables will be exempt from service tax.
Ø  Services of Common Effluent Treatment Plant shall be out of the purview of service tax.
Ø  Service Tax Exemption on Varistha Bima Yojna.

Excise Duty:
Ø  Excise Duty Rate hiked; Education cess and Secondary Higher education cess merged in excise rate. Effective excise duty rate will be 12.5%.
Ø  Excise duty on leather footwear having retail price of more than Rs. 1,000 is reduced to 6%
Ø  Full exemption from CENVAT for various products and reduced SAD on import of raw materials.
Ø  Petroleum products exempt from excise duty hike.
Ø  Proposal to exempt SAD on all items.
Ø  Propose some changes in excise duty on cigarettes.
Ø  Cess on coal increased.

Custom Duty:
Ø  Proposal to reduce Basic Custom Duty on certain input raw material to minimize duty inversion
Ø  Proposal to reduce customs duty on 22 items.

C.              ECONOMY / INVESTMENTS / EXPENDITURES / OTHERS:

*      Fiscal deficit target revised to 3.9% for FY 2016.
*      RBI Act will be amended this year.
*      Target of Inflation to be kept below 6%
*      Housing for Every citizen by 2022. To see 6 crore housing units in rural and urban areas by year 2020.
*      Successful implementation of Jan dhan yojana  as over 12.5 crore families covered as part of financial inclusion initiative
*      States having coal reserves to get lakhs of crores of rupees through coal auction
*      Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: 50 lakh toilets already completed, target is to have 6 crore toilets in coming period.
*      80000 Secondry schools to get upgradation.
*      1 Lakh km of new roads to be sanctioned and will be on top priority.
*      Transfer to states shall be 62% of total receipts.
*      Direct transfer of benefits to be expanded
*      Allocation of Rs. 5300 crore for micro irrigation.
*      Allocation of Rs. 5300 crore for MNREGA
*      Allocation of Rs. 25000 crore for Rural Infra
*      Allocation of Rs. 20000 crore for Mudra Bank for SMEs
*      Allocation of Rs. 20000 crore for national Infra Funds.
*      Allocation of Rs. 5000 crore to create world class IT hub in India.
*      Allocation of Rs 15,000 crore to scheme for skill rural India.
*      Allocation of Rs 15,000 crore to Nirbhaya Fund.
*      Additional allocation of Rs. 24000 for Rail / Roads.
*      Farm Credit Target for FY 2016 revised to Rs. 8.5 lakh crore
*      Subsidy leakage will be curbed and not the subsidy.
*      Disinvestment programme of PSU will be upscaled.
*      Comprehensive bankruptcy code of global standards will be implemented.
*      Unclaimed deposits of Rs 3,000 crore in EPF to be used for benefit of senior citizens.
*      Proposal for a Senior Citizen Welfare Fund, new scheme for providing assisted devices for those below poverty line
*      Atal Pension Yojana to provide defined pension according to contribution, in which 50% contribution will be made by the government.
*      New Health insurance scheme for poors for an annual premium of Rs. 12 for a risk cover of Rs. 2 lakh.
*      Unclaimed deposits of Rs 3,000 crore in EPF to be used for benefit of senior citizens
*      Atal Innovation Mission to foster culture of research among India's and global brains.
*      Public Sector Ports to be made firms under Companies Act.
*      5 Ultra Mega Power projects of 4000 MW each will be set up
*      Proposal to merge Commodity regulator [FMC] with SEBI, MCX can see increased regulation.
*      Expert panel to prepare draft on easing permissions for doing business.
*      Task force to be set up to establish grievance agency for financial redressals
*      Rupay Debit Cards to be incentivised. Move towards paperless transactions.
*      Regulatory Reform law for infrastructure shall be introduced.
*      Proposal of AIIMS in J&K, Punjab, TN, Himachal Pradesh and Assam; to augment AIIMS-like institute in Bihar.
*      Indian Institute of Mines in Dhanbad to be upgraded to IIT status; Karnataka to get IIT.
*      Incentives for Higher Education of Students.
*       National Skills Mission planned to power youth.
*       Govt to allocate funds for roads out of Excise Duty Collection from Petrol and Diesel.